Kirchhoff's Law of Radiation

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Kirchhoff's Law of Radiation: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Application of Kirchhoff's Law & Kirchhoff's Law of Radiation etc.

Important Questions on Kirchhoff's Law of Radiation

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A planet of radius Rp is revolving around a star of radius R*, which is at temperature T*. The distance between the star and the planet is d. If the planet's temperature is fT, then f is proportional to

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Relation between emissivity e and absorptive power a is (for black body)
 

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Which of the following laws is concludes "Good emitters are good absorbers" 

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In the adjoining figure, a cell of emf 2 V and negligible internal resistance is connected across a network of resistors. If the resistance of the voltmeter is 80 ohm, then the reading of voltmeter will be 

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The five rods shown in the figure are of same dimensions. They have thermal conductivities, k1,k2,k5,k4 and k3. If the points A and B are maintained at different temperatures, no heat flows through the central rod if-

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"Spectral line of the emission is same as that of the absorption" is the statement of

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The temperatures of two bodies A and B are 727°C and 327°C, respectively. The ratio HA:HB of heat radiated by the bodies is

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Assertion: When a green glass is heated in a furnace and taken out, it is found to glow with red light.

Reason: Red and green are complementary.

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A body has same temperature as that of the surrounding. Then

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Three objects coloured black, gray and white can with stand hostile conditions at 2800°C. These objects are thrown into furnace where each of them attains a temperature of 2000°C. Which object will glow brightest?

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"Good emitters are good absorbers" is a statement concluded from

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From Kirchhoff's law the ratio of emissive power and absorption power of all bodies -

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Two bodies A and B having temperatures 327 and 427 are radiating heat to the surrounding. The surrounding temperature is 27 . The ratio of rate of heat radiation of A to that of B is

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Two spheres of radii 8 cm and 2 cm are cooling. Their temperatures are 127 and 527 respectively. Find the ratio of energy radiated by them in the same time

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"Good emitters are good absorbers" is a statement concluded from

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"Good emitters are good absorbers" is a statement concluded from

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"Good emitters are good absorbers" is a statement concluded from

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Two plates identical in size, one of black and rough surface (B1) and the other smooth and polished (A2) are interconnected by a thin horizontal pipe with a mercury pellet at the centre. Two more plates A1 (identical to A2 ) and B2 (identical to B1) are heated to the same temperature and placed closed to the plates B1, and A2 as shown in the diagram. The mercury pellet

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A vessel is partly filled with a liquid. Coefficients of cubical expansion of material of the vessel and liquid are γ V  and γ L , respectively. If the system is heated, then volume unoccupied by the liquid will necessarily

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In the circuit shown, the value of R in ohm that will result in no current through the 30 V battery is:

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